How EEG Works in MindChat
MindChat integrates with compatible EEG headsets like Muse 2 for non-invasive brainwave monitoring. While not a diagnostic tool, EEG signals offer objective physiological data points. These can correlate with changes in mental state (like stress or mood shifts), acting as potential indicators alongside self-reports.
Alpha Asymmetry Detection
Variations in alpha wave activity between the brain's hemispheres are associated with mood states like anxiety and depression. MindChat algorithms detect these patterns to provide valuable insights.
Beta Activity Monitoring
Elevated beta waves (13–30 Hz) reliably track acute stress and hyper-arousal, so MindChat relies on beta metrics for real-time stress or anxiety alerts. Gamma (>30 Hz) is displayed only when high-quality data are available and should be considered exploratory due to hardware noise constraints.
Important Considerations:
Consumer EEG devices like Muse are sensitive to artifacts (muscle tension, eye blinks). MindChat employs signal processing techniques, but results are most reliable under calm conditions. EEG patterns show correlations, not causation, and interpretation requires context. Gamma band data (>30Hz) is highly susceptible to noise on consumer hardware and should be viewed as exploratory.
Why MUSE?
We selected the Muse 2 based on independent studies indicating its capability to capture key metrics like frontal alpha asymmetry and basic spectral power (alpha, beta, theta) comparable to some research systems under specific conditions1. This allows MindChat to analyze relevant correlates of mood and stress, while our algorithms work to mitigate potential noise.
Source: 1 Krigolson et al., 2017 Front Neurosci; Rogala et al., 2020 Front Hum Neurosci.